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Janet Fletcher

180 Stonecrest Dr
Napa, CA, 94558
(707) 265-0404
{ Janet Fletcher / Food Writer }

{ Janet Fletcher / Food Writer }

Janet Fletcher

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Sheep Without Borders

November 28, 2017 janet@janetfletcher.com
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And now for something completely different. Swiss producer. Raw sheep’s milk. Washed rind. I don’t know of any cheese that fits that description other than the one you’re about to meet. Oh, and the milk is organic and from French Basque sheep transported to the Swiss Alps. They don’t seem to mind: the views are great, and the shepherds speak French. The ewes quickly adapted, and the cheese made with their milk is one-of-a-kind.

For 85 years, Swiss cheesemakers labored under a state-run system that quashed creativity. Either you made the traditional cheeses (Emmentaler, Gruyère and the like), or you had no buyer. But the cartel-like enterprise that controlled production collapsed in 1999, and the new generation of Swiss cheesemakers is bubbling over with ideas.

Loving the Alps: Basco-Bearnaise sheep

Loving the Alps: Basco-Bearnaise sheep

One young Swiss shepherd, whose father is also a shepherd, spent three years apprenticing in France’s Basque region and fell in love with the native Basco-Béarnaise breed. These hardy sheep thrive in the Pyrenees. Why wouldn’t they enjoy the Swiss Alps? Now this father-son duo has the only flock of Basco-Béarnaise sheep in Switzerland, which has few dairy sheep of any kind. (Sheep cheese accounts for less than 1 percent of the country's output.) Their sheep—now numbering 800—graze in pastures as high as 8,000 feet. They look like walking shag rugs.

The milk goes to Fromathèque, a six-year-old creamery started by two young men who wanted to innovate. Their creation, Vallée Brebidoux, resembles Raclette—the regional specialty—but it is smaller, creamier, more luscious, more supple. It has the aroma of roasted peanuts and the texture of silk, and it melts on your tongue in an instant. The seven-pound wheel receives four to five months of aging, producing intense yet mellow flavor. The cheese is meaty but not sheepy.

Pair Vallée Brebidoux with Riesling, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris or another fragrant white wine with some body. An off-dry sherry would be an unconventional but interesting match. Look for Vallée Brebidoux now at these retailers, with more shops to come:

San Francisco:
Bi-Rite
Cheese Plus
Rainbow Grocery

East Coast:
DiBruno Bros (Philadelphia)
Fairfield Cheese Shop (Fairfield, CT)
Foragers Market, New York City
Lucy's Whey, New York City
Sickles Market (Little Silver, NJ)

South, West and Midwest:
Cheese Shop of Des Moines
St. James Cheese (New Orleans)
The Truffle (Denver)

In From: Switzerland, Milk: Sheep Tags Basque sheep, Swiss cheese, Fromatheque, Brebidoux, Val de Bagnes, raclette
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Welcome to my world: a fragrant, fascinating universe devoted to great cheese. In this and future Planet Cheese posts, you’ll find profiles of the world’s best cheeses plus insights into everything cheese: shops, recipes, interviews, pairing discoveries, classes, videos, travel. If you haven’t already done so, sign up here - it’s complimentary - and join me in learning something new about cheese every week.


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     Photographs: Douglas Fletcher, Ed Anderson, Megan Clouse, Faith Echtermeyer, Eva Kolenko,
Victoria Pearson, Sara Remington and Meg Smith
Design: Jennifer Barry Design | Props: Tangerine Prop Shop | © 2024 Janet Fletcher, All Rights Reserved